By the Numbers: How Low Can the Art Market Go?

This article is part of the Artnet Intelligence Report, The Year Ahead 2025. Our analysis of the second half of the year’s market trends provides a data-driven overview of the current state of the art world, highlighting auction results and trends, and spotlights the evolving tastes in a turbulent market.

$392.8 million: The combined revenue (in USD) from online-only sales at Sotheby’s, Christie’s, Phillips, Bonhams, and Artnet Auctions last year—down 10.8 percent from 2023.

$1.88 billion: The revenue (in USD) from fine-art auction sales in China last year. That is a 46.1 percent decrease from 2023 and the lowest figure the country has seen in a decade.

-27.9 percent: The dip in total fine-art sales generated by the big three auction houses—Sotheby’s, Christie’s, and Phillips—from 2023 to 2024.

1,343: The number of artists who made their first auction appearance at Sotheby’s, Christie’s, or Phillips last year. Only 3.5 percent of their works failed to find a buyer.

-37.9 percent: The dip in total auction sales of work by ultra-contemporary artists (those born after 1974) between 2023 and 2024.

$26,293: The average price (in USD) of a fine artwork sold at auction last year, down 26 percent from 2023. 

-44.2 percent: The decline in revenue generated by artworks that sold for more than $10 million at auction in 2024. Sales in that price bracket dropped by $1.34 billion.

$10.2 billion: The total (in USD) spent on fine art at auction in 2024—down 27.3 percent year over year.

9: The number of women among the 100 top-selling fine artists at auction in 2024—down from 11 in 2023.

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