Spotify Caught Hosting Fake Podcasts Selling Dangerous Prescription Drugs

Spotify has been caught hosting numerous fake podcasts promoting the sale of addictive prescription drugs like Xanax, Oxycodone, and Tramadol.

Separate investigations by CNN and Business Insider uncovered over 200 of these fake podcasts with titles like “My Adderall Store,” many of which redirected users to websites where they could buy the drugs without a prescription.

Over 25 different drugs were being advertised, including the opioid Opana, which is no longer for sale on the US market due to its addictive potential.

Many of the fake podcasts included no audio at all or contained just under a minute of what appeared to be AI-generated voiceovers, with the information and links being contained in the podcasts’ bios. These fake podcasts weren’t exactly hard to find either. Insider noted that some appear in the Top 50 when searching for the drug of choice, sitting alongside legitimate podcasts centered around addiction and recovery.

Fake prescription drugs bought online or on social media have emerged as a serious public health issue in recent years. According to a 2023 report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the percentage of overdose deaths involving counterfeit pills more than doubled between mid-2019 and late 2021, with states in the Western US being even more acutely impacted.

“We are constantly working to detect and remove violating content across our service,” a Spotify spokesperson told Insider in response to its investigation.

Spotify has been contending with the issue of money-motivated fake content, often generated with AI, for some time. In September, a North Carolina man was arrested for creating hundreds of thousands of AI-generated songs to swindle $10 million worth of royalties from music-streaming services like Spotify and Apple Music.

Spotify has been making some podcast-related tweaks in recent weeks. It recently rolled out a new feature that enables users to see how many times a podcast has been actively listened to or watched for the first time. After some backlash, however, it restricted those public stats to episodes with at least 50,000 plays each. “Creators will still see their precise numbers in their private dashboards,” it says.

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